White Creek History and Genealogy- Adams County, Wisconsin Old Post Offices, Abandoned Ghost Towns and Place Name History
Adams County was formed from a portion of Portage County in March 1848. In March 1849 the county was enlarged to include what is now Juneau County. The voters of both counties approved dividing the county into Adams and Juneau Counties, with the Wisconsin River as their common boundary, in 1856.
The earliest birth and marriage registrations at the Adams County Courthouse in Friendship are 1857, and the earliest death registration was 1876. Wisconsin did not require registration of vital events until Oct 1, 1907, with nearly full compliance reached a few years after that date. Before Oct 1, 1907, vital event registration was voluntary in most cases, and could befiled in any WI county courthouse.
It can be difficult to determine where records might be when a place remembered or noted in a family Bible aren't on a map. Fortunately some newspapers and books were preserved so we can learn more about where these old towns were located as we look for our ancestors and learn about Adams county history.
| PLACE NAME | POST OFFICE ESTABLISHED | POST OFFICE DISCONTINUED | ADAMS CO WI TOWNSHIP & SECTION NUMBER |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adams | July 1913 | - | Adams 8 |
| Adams Center/Centre | 1870 | 1915 | About 1.5 miles SE of Adams |
| Arbutus | August 1903 | June 1907 | Preston 15 |
| Arcade | See Vinjie | 1865 | 1868 |
| Arkdale | See Vingie | 1868 | - |
| Barksdale | name chg to Strongs Prairie | - | Strongs Prairie |
| Barnum | Dec 1865 | Sept 1883 | Rome 28 |
| Barton | formed about 1857, was a township in Adams Co. and later the name of a post office | Sept 1883 | later part of Richfield and Leola |
| Beatrice | Oct 1886 | Aug 1907 | Big Flats 1 |
| Big Flats | Aug 1862 | May 1924 | Big Flats 17 |
| Big Spring | Dec 1854 | Dec 1904 | New Haven 27 |
| Black Prairie | - | - | Monroe Township |
| Brooks | Jan 1915 | Sept 1992 | New Chester 34 |
| Brownville | Formed before 1859 | - | Post Office Roche-a-Cri on 1860 census |
| Buckhorn | June 1869 | July 1880 | Lincoln 23 |
| Cascade | mentioned in Solon Pierce biography | settled about 1853 | former name of White Creek in Easton twp |
| Cottonville | - | - | Preston |
| Davis Corners | May 1855 | Feb 1888 | Jackson 29 |
| Dell Prairie | Oct 1852 | Nov 1893 | New Haven 30 |
| Dellwood | former names were Arkdale Station and Holmsville, post office opened 1927 | 1966 | approx. 5 miles south of Arkdale |
| Eagle Prairie | - | - | unknown; possibly Monroe Township |
| Easton | March 1861 | Feb 1920 | Easton 29 |
| Edna | April 1856 | Oct 1861 | unknown |
| Fenners Mill | mentioned in April 15 1899 ACP | unknown | north of Friendship |
| Flyte's Mills | - | unknown | in Big Flats Township |
| Fordham | March 1860 | Oct 1866 | Preston 35 |
| Friendship | See Preston, post office opened 1858 | ||
| Germantown | Formed in 1855 from part of Quincy | now part of Juneau Co. | - |
| Glen | March 1896 | June 1906 | Jackson 29 |
| Grand Marsh | See Grandmarsh, post office opened 1879 | - | |
| Grandmarsh | Sept 1850 | 1878 | New Chester 9 |
| Hadlock | Oct 1896 | Aug 1908 | in northern part of Quincy, Section 19* |
| Hollidays Mill | Aug 1900 | May 1904 | Leola 19 |
| Holmsville | May 1915 | March 1927 | Strongs Prairie 31 |
| Jackson | May 1855 | Aug 1856 | p. office location unknown |
| Lakeside | March 1892 | Dec 1904 | Jackson 33 |
| Leola | June 1877 | May 1906 | Leola 26 |
| Lindenville | March 1856 | April 1859 | unknown |
| Little Lake | Aug 1854 | Apr 1900 | Jackson 8 |
| Mars | March 1894 | Jan 1908 | Springville 28 |
| Monroe Center | June 1879 | Oct 1913 | Monroe 17 |
| Newark or Newark Valley | Formed in 1858 from a portion of Quincy | Location: T17 Range 5 | Post Office Friendship on 1860 Census |
| New Chester | Jan 1856 | Oct 1894 | New Chester 21 |
| New Haven | March 1865 | Aug 1881 | New Haven 35 |
| New Rome | Sept 1858 | March 1951 | Rome 2 |
| Niebull | Nov 1888 | Oct 1913 | Big Flats 11 |
| Oakridge | May 1903 | Dec 1916 | Colburn 17 |
| Olin | May 1867 | June 1895 | Springfield 31 |
| One Mile Creek | May 1855 | Feb 1859 | unknown |
| Pilot Knob | May 1856 | July 1904 | Richfield 36 |
| Plainville | Sept 1856 | Oct 1942 | Dell Prairie 8 |
| Point Bluff | March 1855 | May 1908 | Springville 11 |
| Preston | March 1855 | name change to Friendship 1858 | Adams 5 |
| Quincy | March 1854 | June 1915 | Quincy 17 |
| Richfield | Location: Town 18 Range 7 in 1859 tax records | - | - |
| Roche-A-Cri | May 1856 | March 1905 | Preston 7 |
| Russell Flats | unknown | unknown | Marquette Co SW of Westfield |
| Seven Mile Creek | Jan 1851 | Oct 1858 | unknown |
| Shiprock | May 1904 | Jan 1906 | Unknown |
| Sindenwold | unknown | ||
| Spring Bluff | Feb 1863 | Oct 1918 | Lincoln 29 |
| Spring Creek | Mar 1864 | May 1905 | Monroe 29 |
| Springville | Town 15 North Range 6 East | ||
| Strong's Prairie | July 1857 | March 1952 | Strongs Prairie 1 |
| Twin Valley | Oct 1854 | Aug 1866 | unknown |
| Vandriessen | Feb 1899 | June 1915 | Rome 11 |
| Verona | ca. 1858 | name later changed to Big Flats | - |
| Vinjie | June 1864 | name changes to Arcade & Arkdale, closed 1865 | Strongs Prairie 15 |
| White Creek See also |
Aug 1855 | Sept 1945 | Easton 36 |
| Zerah | March 1857 | June 1861 | unknown |
Sources:
- Memorial & Biographical Record & Illustrated Compendium of Biography: Columbia, Sauk & Adams counties, Wisconsin, G.A. Ogle & Co., Chicago, 1901
- Federal Census of Adams County Wisconsin
- Wisconsin: It's Counties, Townships and Villages by Wendy Zastrow Uncapher and Linda Zastrow Herrick, Origins, Janesville WI © 1994
- Wisconsin: It's Territorial and Statehood Post Offices, compiled by Frank Moertl, published 1995 by Wisconsin Postal History Society
- 1886 and 1939 U. S. Post Office Guides, Adams Co. information sent by Tim Stowell
- Places & Faces (Marquette Co. WI), Vol. I, by Fran Sprain, ©1991
- Adams County Press, township history columns 1869 - 1872
- Adams County Times, July 17, 1947 (Post Office History)
- The Romance of Wisconsin Place Names, by Robert E. Gard and L. D. Sorden
- A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago and North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis and Omaha Railways. Compiled by W. H. Stennett
- Fenners Mill: Adams County Press, Lincoln News Column, P5C3 15 April 1899
- Hadlock: Adams County Press, Franc Keyes Dittburner obit, Oct 14, 1901 P1
- Niebull: Adams County Times & Friendship Reporter, P8A 10 April 2002